Jan 13
Austin Leads Nation in Economic Growth

Austin leads the nation in economic growth due to the diversity of local and statewide businesses, the University of Texas, and overall good business climate.
A recent Brookings Institution report shows that Austin’s economy continued to grow in 2009 while other cities experienced slumps and downturns in their economies. The report finds that Austin grew more from 2008 through 2009 than any other major metropolitan area in the United States. While that growth was a mere two percent increase, it far outstripped the country’s overall metropolitan performance, which decreased by an average of 2.4 percent nationwide.
Austin’s economic growth was spurred mostly by consumer spending and professional and technical services, according to the report. While manufacturing and durable goods decreased, technology-based industries continued to thrive in the area. Austin’s economy has grown approximately 35 percent in the last decade, and the last census showed a 48 percent increase in population in this highly desirable metropolitan region. Austin’s location in Texas has helped it to maintain a healthy economy, but the Brookings Institution report indicates that Austin easily outperformed other major cities in Texas including San Antonio and Dallas.
One major area of growth that has kept Austin’s economy strong is the health care field. Major health care insurers, service providers, and manufacturing concerns have flocked to Austin in recent years, drawn in part by the highly-trained workforce and the business-friendly attitude of Austin’s city leadership. The increasing population of Austin requires large-scale health care service providers, and in recent years more than $1 billion in health care construction and investment has taken place in the Austin area. This provides jobs for area residents; in fact, in 2009 health care employment increased 5.5% overall in the Austin metropolitan area in contrast to a two percent increase nationwide.
Austin’s diverse employment base is also cited as a reason for its economic success. In addition to health care employers, the state government, educational institutions, and many other corporate interests provide jobs for residents. The resilient housing market in Austin is due in part to the stability of these employers, along with consistent population growth creating constant demand for properties in the Austin area. Austin consistently ranks in the top tier of American cities for quality of life and economic opportunity, which attracts many businesses and individuals to the area.
The Brookings Institution report ranked three Texas cities in the top five cities in terms of economic growth. The top five in order are: Austin; Washington, D.C.; McAllen, Texas; Virginia Beach, Virginia, and San Antonio, Texas.
You can view the interactive map on the Brookings Institution website. Below is a snap-shot of the overall economic growth situation.

